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Copeland Lowery Jacquez Denton & White is a California lobbying firm founded by James Copeland in 1992, which was the subject of a federal investigation into earmarks granted to its clients by Rep. Jerry Lewis. In June 2006, the firm changed its name to Innovative Federal Strategies following the resignation of the Democratic partners. Former congressman Bill Lowery, a close friend of Lewis became a partner in 1993.〔Kelly Rayburn and Jacob Ogles, ("Pressure is on popular Lewis: Supporters stand by him" ), ''San Bernardino County Sun'', January 23, 2006〕〔Jeffrey H. Birnbaum, ("Lobby Firm Disbands Because of Investigation: Some Partners Have Ties to Rep. Lewis" ), ''Washington Post'', June 17, 2006〕 In 1999, Jeff Shockey, who had worked for Lewis since 1991 〔Paul Kiel, ("Revolving Door Staffer Paid Big Money by Prior Clients" ), ''TPMMuckracker.com'', June 12, 2006〕 left Lewis' employ to join Copeland Lowery, where he would work for the next six years.〔Timothy J. Burger, ("The Lobbying Game: Why the Revolving Door Won't Close" ), ''Time Magazine'', June 16, 2006〕 Shockey's wife, Alexandra Shockey, who had been on Lewis' personal staff since 1992, continued to work for Lewis. (She eventually left Lewis' staff to start a family.) On January 8, 2003, Letitia White, who had worked for Lewis for 21 years, including as chief of staff,〔Zachary Coile, ("New Move to Trim Political Pork: Congress considers fresh limits on 'earmarks' -- pet projects usually benefit legislator's home state" ), ''San Francisco Chronicle'', February 15, 2006〕 and was known as his "gatekeeper", left Lewis' employ, and government service. She too went to work for Copeland Lowery, registering as a lobbyist on January 9, 2003. In February 2005, Alexandra Shockey was hired as a subcontractor by Copeland Lowery, taking over some of her husband's clients. Other clients went to White. In response to a federal investigation begun in May 2006, the firm amended their filings. According to those documents, the firm had "failed to disclose at least $755,000 in income from 17 nonprofit organizations and governmental entities, and $635,000 from 18 other clients between 1998 and 2005." == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Copeland Lowery」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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